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{info} This page is devoted to *frequently asked questions*
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This page is devoted to frequently asked questions (FAQ)

related

to

[Cracking|safe:

Cracking

]. {info} \\ {on-this-page} h2. Why do linear and nonlinear

.


Why do linear and nonlinear long-term

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cracked-analysis

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results

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differ?

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Extended

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Question:

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Since

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my

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load

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pattern,

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coefficients,

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and

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all

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other

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parameters

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are

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the

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same,

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why

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would

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I

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not

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get

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the

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same

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results?

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Answer:

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The

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principle

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of

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superposition

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does

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not

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apply

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during

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nonlinear

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analysis,

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therefore

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results

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will

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be

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different

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between

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linear

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and

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nonlinear

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applications.

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Additional

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information

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on

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long-term

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cracked-section

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analysis

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is

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available

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through

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the

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Cracked-section

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analysis

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article.

Should cracking factors be applied to floor slabs?

Answer: Cracking factors need not be applied to floor slabs unless special conditions exist, such as when shear walls are close to one another and the shell object acts as a coupling/link beam. However, this is rarely the case in that floor slabs typically do not contribute to the lateral capacity of the system. In fact, ACI prohibits such behavior in high seismic areas because flexural contribution from floor slabs may increase lateral stiffness to an unconservative extent. Floor slabs should however behave as diaphragms to transfer in-plane forces.

Can I overwrite the resultant design slab reinforcement to reduce deflection?

Answer: Yes, various options are available for the redefinition of design reinforcement.

To begin, select Run > Cracking Analysis. Here, rebar from finite-element design is the default setting, which may be revised using either of the following methods:

  • Use the Quick Rebar Top/Bottom option to specify a fixed amount of reinforcement throughout the slab.
  • Use the Draw > Draw Slab Rebar option to model the reinforcement as required. Use the User-Specified Rebar option to analyze slab deflection.

To what demand does SAFE design the reinforcement?

Extended Question: Does SAFE design the reinforcement to match demand parameters, or does it exceed these values by a certain margin? Further, is there a way to specify reinforcement such that demand is 85-90% of capacity?

Answer: SAFE designs the reinforcement according to ultimate demands, as is common in practice. Resistance factors could be modified through Design > Design Preferences to provide for a lower demand/capacity (D/C) ratio.

See Also