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{info} This page is devoted to *frequently asked questions*
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This page is devoted to frequently asked questions (FAQ)

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auto

lateral

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|kb:auto lateral load]. {info} \\ {on-this-page} h1. Modeling and application h2. How do I assign wind

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 On this page:

Table of Contents

Modeling and application

How do I assign wind auto-lateral-load

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conditions?

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ANSWER:

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Wind

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auto

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lateral

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load

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may

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be

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assigned

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as

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follows:

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  1. Define

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  1. the

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  1. wind

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  1. auto

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  1. lateral

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  1. load.

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  1. Assign wind-pressure

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  1. coefficients

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  1. using

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  1. the

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  1. Assign

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  1. >

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  1. Area

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  1. Loads

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  1. >

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  1. Wind

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  1. Pressure

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  1. Coefficients

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  1. option.

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Is it possible to apply wind load to a specific frame object only?

ANSWER: Yes, wind load may be applied to specific frame objects through the process which follows:

  1. Define a load pattern, designate the type as Wind, and specify the load as an auto-lateral-load pattern, such as ASCE 7-05.
  2. Select Modify Lateral Load Pattern > Exposure from Frame and Area Objects > Include Frame Objects, and define wind-direction angle, along with other parameters.
  3. Designate the specific frame objects for wind auto-lateral-load application through Assign > Frame Loads > Open Structure Wind Parameters.

How is wind load applied per BS standard?

Extended Question: For modeling a Floating Production Storage and Offloading (FPSO) unit as a 3D frame system, how would I apply wind load per BS standard? The Wave Wind form is limited to API standard, and I'm concerned that diaphragm definition would affect analysis.

ANSWER: Two options are available, described as follows:

  • Define dummy diaphragms then assign each to a single point object. Each point object then becomes the location where wind load is applied. Tributary area is specified using the Wind Exposure Width Data form.
  • Alternatively, use dummy area objects to apply wind loads using exposure from area objects. This may be specified using the BS 6399-95 Wind Load Pattern menu.


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Question: Would you please provide an example and diagrams showing how wind auto lateral load is applied given diaphragm and area object exposure?

Answer: OPEN QUESTION

Display

Is it possible to display auto-lateral-load application?

ANSWER: Yes, auto lateral load may be displayed in a tabular format. The seismic auto-lateral-load pattern applied to structural joints, for example, may be reviewed under Model Definition > Load Pattern Definitions > Auto Seismic Loads > Table: Auto Seismic Loads to Joints.


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ANSWER 2: Currently, it is not possible to display calculated wind pressures, though users may indirectly verify pressures by creating a test model. Assigning area-object exposure, for example, users may create a model with area objects located at different elevations and supported by lateral springs. Auto-lateral-load application of wind pressure on these area objects would yield spring displacements and reactions which correlate with applied pressure. VERIFY

Formulation

How do I find the period used to calculate the auto-seismic load?

ANSWER: All parameters, including structural period, are reported in the table available through Load Pattern Definitions > Auto Seismic Load.

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Related Incident:

  • Incident 47806: How to display the period used in calculating an auto-seismic load?


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TO DO:

3 incomplete Review this page for technical/program validity